The Nomisma Cookbook goes online!
Do you want to know how the nomisma.org ontology works? Then look at the Nomisma.org Cookbook ! The first entries are now online. Further schemata are being gradually added to the page, so that...
Do you want to know how the nomisma.org ontology works? Then look at the Nomisma.org Cookbook ! The first entries are now online. Further schemata are being gradually added to the page, so that...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#CoinWear has Superclasses: Wear Related classes: nmo:DieWear Object property: nmo:hasWear Note: Wear on a coin or similar objects occurring as a result of its use. Use case: ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#Collection Class instances: nm:vatican_museums, nm:goethe_uni_frankfurt_arch_wiss, nm:uva, … Object property: nmo:hasCollection Note: General term denoting the objects held by an institution or individual. Or the holding entity itself. Examples: Defining a new collection of ancient...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#Controlmark has Subclasses: Mintmark Object property: nmo:hasControlmark Note: A control mark is a letter, symbol or an inscription on a numismatic object intended to distinguish a group of coins within an issue or series....
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#Corrosion Class instances: nm:corroded, nm:heavily_corroded, nm:lightly_corroded, … Object property: nmo:hasCorrosion Note: Degradation to a numismatic object due to chemical reaction with its environment. Examples: coin has wear, slight corrosion on several spots. Use case: ...
IRI:http://nomisma.org/ontology#Countermark has Superclasses: SecondaryTreatment Object property: nmo:hasCountermark Note: A mark or symbol punched into a coin or similar object at some point during its time in circulation. Use case: RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasCountermark rdf:resource=”http://…/cmark_tica”/></rdf:Description> <rdf:Description...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#Denomination Class instances: nm:denarius, nm:chalkous, nm:large_ae2, nm:3-Taler, nm:onkia, … Object property: nmo:hasDenomination Note: Term indicating the value of a numismatic object. Use case: RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasDenomination rdf:resource=”nm:denarius”/></rdf:Description> ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#DepositionType has Superclasses: Context Note: The circumstances under which an object or group of objects came to be deposited and part of the archaeological record. Use case: RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasContext> <nmo:DepositionType> ...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#DieWear has Superclasses: Wear Related classes: nmo:CoinWear Object property: nmo:hasWear Note: Wear on a die occurring as a result of its use. Use case: Turtle::Coin_1 nmo:hasWear [ a nmo:DieWear ; dcterms:description “Wear...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#DiscoveryType has Superclasses: Context Note: The circumstances under which an object or group of objects came to be discovered. as a chance stray find or a controlled excavation. Examples: as a chance stray find...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#Ethnic Class instances: nm:indo-sasanians, nm:zaeelii, nm:tynteni, … Note: Generally, a tribal or ethnic name appearing on a numismatic object. Distinct from personal authority as indicated by the presence of ruler’s name. Use case: a....
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#FieldOfNumismatics Class instances: nm:roman_numismatics, nm:greek_numismatics, nm:united_states_numismatics, … Note: Any widely recognized area of study within the discipline of numismatics. Use case: RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”collection_1″> <dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource=”nm:roman_numismatic”/></rdf:Description> ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#Find has Superclasses: Context has Subclasses: Hoard Note: A numismatic object or group of numismatic objects that was lost or deposited, whether intentionally or unintentionally, in previous times, and subsequently recovered. The recovery takes...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#Hoard has Superclasses: Find Class instances: nm:olivers_orchard_hoards, nm:normanby_hoard, nm:lliria_hoard, nm:brauweiler_hoard Note: A group of numismatic objects: a store of wealth concealed with intent of recovery but which, for reasons not usually known to us,...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#Manufacture Class instances: nm:struck, nm:cast, nm:plated, nm:pressed, nm:gilded, … Object property: nmo:hasManufacture Note: The technique of manufacture. Examples: Struck, Cast. Coin was made by this manufacturing-method (if method is not defined among the Nomisma-IDs...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#Material Class instances: nm:ar, nm:ae, nm:av, nm:glass, nm:clay, … Object property: nmo:hasMaterial Note: The physical material from which an object is made. Examples: Gold, Silver, Bronze. Coin was made from material_x, which is composed...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#Mint Class instances: nm:asculum, nm:comama, nm:cennatis, nm:argos_argolis, … Object property: nmo:hasMint Note: Generic term for a place of manufacture of a numismatic object or for the issuing city. Use case: a.
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#NumismaticObject Note: Objects considered to be within the numismatic domain. Examples: Coins, Tokens, Banknotes etc. Use case: a. RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <rdf:type rdf:resource=”nmo:NumismaticObject”/></rdf:Description> Use case: b. RDF/XML:<nmo:NumismaticObject rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasObjectType rdf:resource=”nm:coin”/></nmo:NumismaticObject> ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#ReferenceWork has Superclasses: dcterms:BibliographicResource has Subclasses: TypeSeries Object property: nmo:hasReferenceWork Class instances: nm:igch, nm:belfort, nm:prou_mero, nm:head_1911 Note: A published work of reference relevant to a numismatic object. Use case: RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasReferenceWork rdf:resource=”nm:igch”/></rdf:Description> ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasAppearance has Subproperties: hasBearsDate , hasControlmark , hasEdge , hasFace , hasIconography Note: Describes the appearance of a numismatic object. Examples: Iconography, legends and physical characteristics. Use case: Turtle::Coin_1 nmo:hasApperance [ nmo:hasBearsDate “0231”^^<xsd:gYear> ; ...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasAuthority Related concepts: Person Note: Identifies the authority in whose name (explicitly or implicitly) a numismatic object was issued. Examples: Charlemagne, Augustus, Sparta, Federal Republic of Germany, Bank of England Use case: RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> ...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasAxis Note: Describes the directional relationship between the obverse and reverse of a numismatic object. Use case: RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasAxis rdf:datatype=”xsd:integer”>2</nmo:hasAxis></rdf:Description> ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasBearsDate has Superproperties: hasAppearance Note: Describes a date that appears on an object. Examples: POA = Year 171 Use case: a. RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasBearsDate>POA</nmo:hasBearsDate></rdf:Description> Use case: b. RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasBearsDate rdf:datatype=”xsd:gYear”>171</nmo:hasBearsDate></rdf:Description> ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasCollection Related classes: nmo:Collection Note: Identifies the modern collection or repository in which a numismatic object resides or has resided in the past. Examples: goethe_uni_frankfurt_arch_wiss, vatican_museums, uni-passau, … Use case: RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasCollection rdf:resource=”nm:goethe_uni_frankfurt_arch_wiss”/></rdf:Description>...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasContemporaryName has Superproperties: dcterms:alternative Note: A contemporary name is a term for a particular group of numismatic objects or concept(s) that was used for them at the time of their use. This may, for...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasContext Related classes: nmo:Context Note: Describes the context of a numismatic object. Use case: Turtle::Coin_1 nmo:hasContext [ a nmo:DiscoveryType ; rdfs:comment “Excavations in area 360-2″^^<xsd:string> ] ; dcterms:ispartOf...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasControlmark has Superproperties: hasAppearance has Subproperties: hasMintmark Related classes: nmo:Controlmark Note: Identifies a letter, symbol, monogram or an inscription on a numismatic object intended to distinguish it as part of a group of numismatic...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasCorrosion Related classes: nmo:Corrosion Note: Describes degradation due to chemical reaction with an environment, commonly in terms prescribed by “Abnutzung und Korrosion: Bestimmungstafeln zur Bearbeitung von Fundmünzen = Usure et corrosion. (1995). Lausanne.” (OCLC...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasCountermark has Superproperties: hasIconography , hasSecondaryTreatment Related classes: nmo:Countermark Note: Identifies a mark or symbol punched into a coin or similar object at some point during its time in circulation. Use case: a. RDF/XML:<rdf:Description...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasDate has Subproperties: hasProductionDate Related concepts: Period Note: Describes date (range) assigned in a numismatic context. Examples: 241-197 B.C., reece5, archaic_greece, arab_sasanian, classical_greece, … Use case: a. RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasDate rdf:resource=”nm:classical_greece”/></rdf:Description> Use case: b....
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasDenomination Related classes: nmo:Denomination Note: Describes the monetary value assigned to an object within a denominational system. Examples: Tetradrachm, chalkous, denarius. Use case: RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasDenomination rdf:resource=”nm:denarius”/></rdf:Description> ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasDepth has Subproperties: hasMaxDepth , hasMinDepth Note: Describes the depth of an object. Use case: RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasDepth rdf:datatype=”xsd:decimal”>2.3</nmo:hasDepth></rdf:Description> ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasDiameter has Subproperties: hasMaxDiameter , hasMinDiameter Note: Describes the diameter of an object. Use case: RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasDiameter rdf:datatype=”xsd:decimal”>16.6</nmo:hasDiameter></rdf:Description> ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasDie has Superproperties: hasProductionObject Note: Describes the die from which a numismatic object has been produced. Use case: RDF/XML:<nmo:NumismaticObject rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasDie rdf:resource=”die_c1″/></nmo:NumismaticObject> <nmo:NumismaticObject rdf:about=”die_c1″> <nmo:hasObjectType rdf:resource=”nm:die”/> <skos:exactMatch rdf:resource=”http://…/die_c1″/></nmo:NumismaticObject> ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasEdge has Superproperties: hasAppearance Note: Describes the characteristics of the edge of a numismatic object. Examples: Smooth, serrated, etc. Use case: RDF/XML:<nmo:NumismaticObject rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasEdge xml:lang=”en”> Serrated </nmo:hasEdge> <nmo:hasObjectType rdf:resource=”nm:coin”/></nmo:NumismaticObject> ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasEndDate Note: Identifies the final date in a range assigned in a numismatic context. Example: 192 B.C. Use case: RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasEndDate xml:lang=”en”>197 B.C.</nmo:hasEndDate></rdf:Description> ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasFace has Superpropertie: hasAppearance has Subproperties: hasObverse , hasReverse Note: Identifies a particular face of a numismatic object. Where possible and appropriate, the more specific properties hasObverse or hasReverse are preferred. Use case: Turtle::Coin_1...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasFindspot Note: Describes the location of the discovery of an object, whether by accident or in archaeological excavation. Use case: RDF/XML:<nmo:Hoard rdf:about=”Hoard_1″> <nmo:hasFindspot> <crm:E53_Place> <rdfs:label xml:lang=”en”> This_Place </rdfs:label> <geo:location...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasHeight has Subproperties: hasMaxHeight , hasMinHeight Note: Describes the height of a numismatic object. Use case: RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Object_1″> <nmo:hasHeight rdf:datatype=”xsd:decimal”> 15.2 </nmo:hasHeight></rdf:Description> ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasIconography has Superproperties: hasAppearance has Subproperties: hasCountermark , hasPortrait Related concepts: Person, Deity Note: Describes an iconography placed on a numismatic object. Examples: Iconography of (a person, a deity, an animal, a symbol, an...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasIssuer Related concepts: Person Note: Identifies the person administratively responsible for the issue of a numismatic object, generally named in some capacity on the object. Example: Coin minted in Maroneia, issued by Metrodotos. Use...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasLegend has Superproperties: hasAppearance Note: Describes the inscription or printing placed on a numismatic object as part of the production process. Examples: Coin minted in Rome, showing portrait of Titus and legend on the...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasManufacture Related classes: nmo:Manufacture Note: Describes the method of manufacture of a numismatic object. Example: Struck, cast, printed. Use case: RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasManufacture rdf:resource=”nm:struck”/></rdf:Description> ↑TOP
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasMaterial has Superproperties: owl:topObjectProperty Related classes: nmo:Material Note: Describes the physical material from which a numismatic object is made. Examples: Gold, silver, bronze. Coin_1 made of gold, with weight standards Euboean, minted in Macedonia...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasMint Related classes: nmo:Mint Note: Identifies the place of manufacture or issue of a numismatic object. Examples: Rome, comama, etc., Coin_1 minted in comama is certain, Coin_x minted either in comama or in cretopolis,...
IRI: http://nomisma.org/ontology#hasReferenceWork Note: Specifies a published work of reference relevant to a numismatic object. Related classes: nmo:ReferenceWork Use case: a. RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasReferenceWork rdf:resource=”nm:igch”/></rdf:Description> Use case: b. RDF/XML:<rdf:Description rdf:about=”Coin_1″> <nmo:hasReferenceWork rdf:resource=”http://…/about_coin_1″/></rdf:Description> Use case: c. Turtle::Coin_1...